Deciduous

Cedar Elm

Ulmus crassifolia

Plant Type: Tree (D)

Mature Size: 50-70 ft tall, 40-60 ft wide

Toxicity: Non-toxic

Maintenance:  Low – Requires little pruning; occasional deep watering in drought is beneficial. Prune young trees for strong structure.

Freeze Tolerance: Cold hardy – Benefits from mulch in extreme temperatures.

Interest: Small serrated leaves, drought-tolerant. Fall color.

Crape Myrtle

Lagerstroemia indica

Plant Type: Tree/Shrub (D)

Mature Size: 10-25 ft tall, 10-20 ft wide

Toxicity: Non-toxic

Maintenance:  Moderate – Prune in late winter to encourage new blooms; tolerates some neglect. Benefits from annual deep watering.

Freeze Tolerance: Cold hardy – Provide deep watering before freezes to prevent stress.

Interest: Long bloom season, many flower colors, and sizes.

var. Muskogee

var. Ebony Night

Desert Willow

Chilopsis linearis

Plant Type: Small Tree (D)

Mature Size: 15-30 ft tall, 10-20 ft wide

Toxicity: Non-toxic

Maintenance:  Low – Prefers full sun; thrives in well-drained soil. Requires occasional pruning for structure; remove spent flowers.

Freeze Tolerance: Cold hardy – May have some leaf dieback but recovers in spring.

Interest: Pink-purple flowers, attracts pollinators. Also known as a “Bubba Tree”

Dichondra

Plant Type: Ground Cover / Perennial (D)

Mature Size: 2-6” tall /1-3’ wide

Toxicity: non-toxic

Maintenance: Medium. Best grown in full sun to part shade. Will spread quickly if using as ground cover. Check to make sure soil is drying out prior to watering.

Freeze: These plants can go dormant in the winter and need to be trimmed back in late February. A good soak prior to freeze will help the roots stay healthy for next Spring’s growth.

Interest: Lush green groundcover, kidney-shaped leaves. Known as Silver Pony Foot